Every year, tens of thousands of people are diagnosed with cancers of the throat and mouth. Experts recommend that all adults get an annual screening for this dangerous disease, which often does not get diagnosed until it is fairly advanced. Have you had your yearly screening yet? If not, April — Oral Cancer Awareness Month — is the perfect time to book an appointment.
In this blog post, you will learn more about oral cancer and why getting checked for it is so important.
The Value of Early Detection
Early detection of oral cancer can make a significant difference in its outcome. When oral cancer is diagnosed in its initial stages, treatment options are often more effective and less invasive. Indeed, survival rates are much higher for those who receive prompt diagnosis compared to individuals whose cancer is found at a later stage. Early diagnosis also allows you to maintain a better quality of life and reduces the likelihood of extensive procedures or dangerous complications.
Who Is At Risk?
Anyone can develop oral cancer, but certain groups are more likely to develop it. It is especially important for you to get screened if you have any of the following risk factors:
- Tobacco use of any kind, including cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and chewing tobacco
- Regular or heavy alcohol consumption
- Prolonged exposure to the sun (especially for lip cancer)
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
- A history of oral cancer or precancerous lesions
- Weakened immune system
- Poor nutrition or diet lacking in fruits and vegetables
- Chronic oral irritation from rough teeth, dentures, or fillings
- Age (risk increases with age, especially after 40)
- Family history of cancer
What Happens During an Oral Cancer Screening?
An oral cancer screening is non-invasive and painless! During this quick service, your dentist or another oral health expert will carefully examine your mouth and nearby areas for any signs of abnormal tissue. This typically involves an inspection of your gums, tongue, cheeks, and lips; the goal is to look for sores, discoloration, lumps, or other changes. Using gloved hands, your care team will also gently feel your jaw and neck to check for swelling or masses. Additionally, you will be asked about your medical history and any symptoms you may have noticed.
If the screening reveals any suspicious areas, that does not automatically mean you have cancer. Rather, it means you need additional testing. Your dentist or oral surgeon can help you arrange your next steps, which may involve a biopsy. If you do get diagnosed with cancer, your care team will develop a treatment plan to give you the best chances of a positive outcome.
Has it been more than a year since your last oral cancer screening? Book an appointment now to safeguard your health!
Meet the Practice
At Piney Point Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery of Houston, our team of oral surgeons has decades of combined experience. Not only can we screen for oral cancer, but we also provide biopsies and surgical treatment options. If you are concerned about this disease or have questions about how we may be able to help you, contact our office at 713-783-5560.